Oracle数据库和Mysql数据库不同,它没有Mysql的Auto_increment自动增长的属性。所以我们需要建立Oracle的Sequence序列来实现自动增长字段。

这边就以表tb_user为例,实现其字段id的自动增长方法,这里在配置文件config.php中增加如下几项设置:

针对版本:ThinkPHP3.2.3
修改文件:Db\Driver\Oracle.class.php
找到 execute方法,

找到:$this->initConnect(true); 这句
前面加上 $bind = $this->bind; 这句:

public function execute($str,$fetchSql=false) {
    $bind = $this->bind; //新增这句
    $this->initConnect(true);

找到:foreach ($this->bind as $key => $val) { 这句
前面加上 $this->bind = $this->bind ? $this->bind : $bind; 这句:

$this->bind = $this->bind ? $this->bind : $bind; //新增这句
foreach ($this->bind as $key => $val) {

找到 $this->lastInsID = $this->_linkID->lastInsertId(); 这句
将其修改为:

//修改:

 //$this->lastInsID = $this->_linkID->lastInsertId();
 $this->lastInsID = $this->lastInsertId($this->table);

Oracle.class.php文件中新增以下代码:

/**
 * 取得Oracle最近插入的ID
 * @access public
 */
public function lastInsertId($sequence = '') {
    try {
        $lastInsID = $this->_linkID->lastInsertId();
    } catch(\PDOException $e) {
        //对于驱动不支持PDO::lastInsertId()的情况
        try {
            $lastInsID = 0;
            $seqPrefix = C("DB_SEQUENCE_PREFIX") ? C("DB_SEQUENCE_PREFIX") : 'seq_';
            $sequence = $sequence ? $sequence : $seqPrefix.$this->table;
            $q = $this->query("SELECT {$sequence}.CURRVAL as t FROM DUAL");
            if($q) {
                $lastInsID = $q[0]['t'];
            }
        } catch(\Exception $e) {
            //print "Error!: " . $e->getMessage() . "</br>";
            //exit;
        }
    }
    return $lastInsID;
}

调用方法:
1.数据库配置:

‘DB_PREFIX’=>’tb_’,//表名前缀

‘DB_SEQUENCE_PREFIX’ => ‘seq_’,//序列名前缀

‘DB_TRIGGER_PREFIX’ => ‘tig_’,//触发器名前缀

2.先创建user数据表
表字段:id, username, password

3.然后创建[序列+触发器]

—-创建序列
create sequence seq_user
increment by 1
start with 1
nomaxvalue
nominvalue
nocache;

—-创建触发器
create or replace trigger “tig_user”
before insert on tb_user
for each row when(new.id is null)
begin
select seq_user.nextval into :new.id from dual;
end;
4.最后一步,在UserAction中写插入数据代码如下:

$data = array(
    'phone'=>$phone,
    'password'=>md5($password)
);
 $r = M('user')->field(true)->add($data); //执行插入并返回上次插入Id
if($r){
    //$r = M('user')->getLastInsID(); //获取上次插入Id
    echo '上次插入记录:'.$r;
}else{
    $this->error('操作失败');
}

 

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